Towards a Theory of Current Accounts

Working Paper: NBER ID: w9163

Authors: Jaume Ventura

Abstract: The current accounts data of industrial countries exhibits some strong patterns that are inconsistent with the intertemporal approach to the current account. This is the basic model that international economists have been using for more than two decades to think about current account issues. This paper shows that it is possible to go a long way towards reconciling the theory and the data by introducing two additional features to the basic model: investment risk and adjustment costs to investment. Moreover, these extensions generate new and unexpected theoretical predictions that receive substantial support in the data. The overall message is therefore positive: with a couple of reasonable modifications, the intertemporal approach to the current account provides a fairly good description of the industrial country data.

Keywords: No keywords provided

JEL Codes: F21; F32


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
increase in saving (D14)increase in current account (F32)
saving (E21)current account changes (F32)
changes in saving (E21)proportional changes in current account (F32)

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