Understanding Mutual Fund and Hedge Fund Styles Using Return Based Style Analysis

Working Paper: NBER ID: w9111

Authors: Arik Ben Dor; Ravi Jagannathan

Abstract: We provide an introduction to the use of return based style analysis of Sharpe (1992) in practice. We demonstrate the importance of selecting the right style benchmarks and how the use of inappropriate style benchmarks may lead to wrong conclusions. When style analysis is applied to sector oriented funds such as healthcare, precious metals, energy, technology, etc., the set of benchmarks should include sector or industry indexes. Following Glosten and Jagannathan (1994), Fung and Hsieh (2001), and Agarwal and Naik (2001), we show how to analyze the investment style of hedge fund managers by including the returns on selected option based strategies as style benchmarks. In the examples we consider, return based style analysis provides insights not available through commonly used 'peer' evaluation alone.

Keywords: No keywords provided

JEL Codes: G10; G14; G20; G23


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
benchmark selection (C52)performance assessment (O22)
sector-oriented benchmarks (L25)accurate evaluation of sector funds (G23)
benchmark selection (C52)perceived quality of fund management (G23)
return-based style analysis (C87)insights beyond peer evaluation (C92)
inappropriate benchmarks (C52)incorrect inferences about fund performance (G41)

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