Current Accounts and Exchange Rates: A New Look at the Evidence

Working Paper: NBER ID: w8361

Authors: Greg Leonard; Alan C. Stockman

Abstract: This paper 'goes back to basics' in empirical analysis of the J-Curve. First, we document strong violations in the distributional assumptions that underlie nearly all previous work on this issue. Second, we employ distribution-free, non-parametric statistical tests to characterize the data and summarize the key relationships between real exchange rates, the current account, and real GDP. We find some (weak) evidence of a J-Curve in the data. Interestingly, however, we document that this evidence is not consistent with the standard theoretical explanation of the J-Curve. Consequently, our empirical results pose a strong challenge for international economic theory.

Keywords: No keywords provided

JEL Codes: No JEL codes provided


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
real depreciation (F31)current account deficit (F32)
current account deficit (F32)current account surplus (F32)
real depreciation (F31)current account surplus (F32)
current account surplus (F32)GDP (E20)

Back to index