Does Firm-Specific Information in Stock Prices Guide Capital Allocation?

Working Paper: NBER ID: w8093

Authors: Artyom Durnev; Randall Morck; Bernard Yeung

Abstract: We show that firms in industries in which firm-specific stock price variation is larger use more external financing and allocate capital with greater precision in the sense that their marginal q ratios are closer to one. According to the Efficient Markets Hypothesis, greater firm-specific stock price variation reflects higher intensity firm-specific information capitalization in stock prices. We propose that higher firm-specific price variation may be an indicator of greater functional-form market efficiency in the sense of Tobin (1982).

Keywords: firm-specific information; capital allocation; stock prices; external financing; malinvestment

JEL Codes: G12; G30


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
Increased firm-specific stock price variability (G32)Greater external financing (G19)
Greater firm-specific stock price variability (G19)Lower malinvestment (E22)

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