Work Environment and Individual Background: Explaining Regional Shirking Differentials in a Large Italian Firm

Working Paper: NBER ID: w7415

Authors: Andrea Ichino; Giovanni Maggi

Abstract: The prevalence of shirking within a large Italian bank appears to be characterized by significant regional differentials. In particular, absenteeism and misconduct episodes are substantially more prevalent in the south. We consider a number of potential explanations for this fact: different individual backgrounds; group-interaction effects; sorting of workers across regions; differences in local attributes; different hiring policies and discrimination against southern workers. Our analysis suggests that individual backgrounds, group-interaction effects and sorting effects contribute to explain the north-south shirking differential. None of the other explanations appears to be of first-order importance.

Keywords: No keywords provided

JEL Codes: J2; K4


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
individual backgrounds (I24)absenteeism (J22)
individual backgrounds (I24)misconduct (K42)
group interaction effects (C92)absenteeism (J22)
group interaction effects (C92)misconduct (K42)
sorting of workers (J63)absenteeism (J22)
sorting of workers (J63)misconduct (K42)

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