Roles of the Minimal State Variable Criterion in Rational Expectations Models

Working Paper: NBER ID: w7087

Authors: Bennett T. McCallum

Abstract: This paper concerns the minimal-state-variable (MSV) criterion for selection among solutions in rational expectations (RE) models that feature a multiplicity of paths that satisfy all of the model's conditions. It compares the MSV criterion with others that have been proposed, including the widely used saddle-path (or dynamic stability) criterion. It is emphasized that the MSV criterion can be viewed as a classification scheme that delineates the unique solution that is free of bubble or sunspot components. This scheme is of scientific value as it (a) yields a single solution upon which a researcher can focus attention if desired and (b) provides the basis for a substantive hypothesis that actual market outcomes are generally of a bubble-free nature. In the process of demonstrating uniqueness of the MSV solution for a broad class of linear models, the paper exposits a convenient and practical computational procedure. Also, several applications to current issues regarding monetary policy are outlined.

Keywords: No keywords provided

JEL Codes: C32; E00; E31; C63


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
MSV criterion (C52)bubble-free solution (F18)
MSV criterion (C52)hypothesis of bubble-free outcomes (E32)
alternative criteria (C52)clarity of analysis (D79)

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