Direct and Spillover Effects of Provider Vaccination Facilitation

Working Paper: NBER ID: w30951

Authors: Julie Berry Cullen; Maria K. Humlum; Agne Suziedelyte; Peter R.N. Thingholm

Abstract: We explore physicians’ role in moderating compliance with recommended vaccinations. Using administrative data on the universe of Danish children and their healthcare providers, we first construct and validate a measure of providers’ propensities to comply with recommended vaccinations from birth to age 6 based on a two-way fixed effects model. We then show the measure meaningfully affects uptake of the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine among adolescent patients, and speeds recovery from a media-induced crisis to perceived HPV vaccine safety. Providers affect decisions beyond those of their own patients, influencing patients’ younger cousins’ uptake by one-fifth as much as own patients.

Keywords: vaccination; provider influence; public health; HPV vaccine; compliance

JEL Codes: I1; I12; I18


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
Provider vaccination propensities (I12)Vaccination uptake of patients (I10)
Provider vaccination propensities (I12)Noncompliance (H26)
Provider vaccination propensities (I12)HPV vaccination initiation (L26)
Provider vaccination propensities (I12)Vaccination uptake among patients' younger cousins (J13)

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