Taxes and the Labor Supply of the Stars

Working Paper: NBER ID: w30698

Authors: Daniel Keniston; Abigail Allison M. Peralta

Abstract: Do high taxes cause superstars to work less? We test this hypothesis using complete data on Hollywood movie stars' labor supply from 1927 to 2014. Changes to marginal tax rates in high tax brackets have no significant effect on the number of films a movie star makes each year. However, in years with high taxes, stars produce more highly rated movies with award-winning directors, potentially substituting prestigious films for pecuniary gains

Keywords: taxation; labor supply; movie stars; prestige films

JEL Codes: H24; J22; J32; L82


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
changes to marginal tax rates (H29)number of films produced by movie stars (L82)
changes to marginal tax rates (H29)quality of films produced (L15)
higher taxes (H29)number of prestigious films produced (L82)
number of films produced by movie stars (L82)quality of films produced (L15)

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