Recovery from the COVID-19 Recession: Uneven Effects Among Young Workers

Working Paper: NBER ID: w29307

Authors: Pinka Chatterji; Yue Li

Abstract: In this paper, we examine the labor market recovery from the COVID-19 recession and test for effects of termination of pandemic unemployment insurance programs among 15-24-year-olds. We use data from the January 2016-October 2022 Current Population Survey. Using regression-based methods, we show that while 15-19-year-olds experienced a brisk, full recovery in labor market outcomes from the COVID-19 recession, the recovery was sluggish and incomplete among 20-24-year-olds, with some work outcomes lagging below pre-pandemic norms well into 2022. Termination of pandemic UI programs led to increased work hours and full-time employment among 20-24-year-olds but did not have these effects among 15-19-year-olds.

Keywords: No keywords provided

JEL Codes: I0; J0


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
Termination of pandemic unemployment insurance programs (J65)Increased work hours among 20-24-year-olds (J29)
Termination of pandemic unemployment insurance programs (J65)Full-time employment among 20-24-year-olds (J29)
Age (J14)Labor market recovery outcomes (J48)
15-19-year-olds (J13)Full recovery in labor market outcomes (J48)
20-24-year-olds (J19)Sluggish and incomplete recovery in labor market outcomes (F66)

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