Representation is Not Sufficient for Selecting Gender Diversity

Working Paper: NBER ID: w28649

Authors: Justus A. Baron; Bernhard Ganglmair; Nicola Persico; Timothy Simcoe; Emanuele Tarantino

Abstract: Representation of women and minorities in a “selectorate”—the group that chooses an organization's leaders—is a key mechanism for promoting diversity. We show that representation, on its own, is not sufficient for selecting gender diversity: a supportive organizational culture is also required. In the case of the Internet Engineering Task Force, a random increase in female representation in its selection committee caused an increase in female appointments only after cultural norms supporting diversity and inclusion became more salient.

Keywords: gender diversity; selectorates; organizational culture; IETF

JEL Codes: D02; J16; J17; M14; O32


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
female representation in nomcom (D79)appointment of female leaders (J16)
cultural changes (Z19)appointment of female leaders (J16)

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