Public Health Policy at Scale: Impact of a Government-Sponsored Information Campaign on Infant Mortality in Denmark

Working Paper: NBER ID: w28621

Authors: Onur Altindag; Jane Greve; Erdal Tekin

Abstract: We evaluate the impact of a nationwide public health intervention on deaths from sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), using population data from Denmark in a regression discontinuity research design. The information campaign–implemented primarily through a universal nurse home visiting program–reduced infant mortality by 17.2 percent and saved between 11.6-13.5 lives over 10,000 births. The estimated effect sizes are 11-14 times larger among low birthweight and preterm infants relative to the overall population. Improvement in infant mortality is concentrated among those with low socio-economic status and with limited access to health information, thereby reducing health inequities at birth.

Keywords: infant mortality; public health; information campaign; Denmark; sudden infant death syndrome

JEL Codes: I12; I18; I24


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
Public health information campaign (I19)Infant mortality (J13)
Public health information campaign (I19)Infant mortality for low birthweight and preterm infants (J13)
Public health information campaign (I19)Infant mortality for infants from low socioeconomic backgrounds (I14)
Public health information campaign (I19)Infant mortality for infants from immigrant or lower-educated mothers (J11)

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