The Global Factor Structure of Exchange Rates

Working Paper: NBER ID: w27892

Authors: Sofonias Korsaye; Fabio Trojani; Andrea Vedolin

Abstract: We provide a model-free framework to study the global factor structure of exchange rates. To this end, we propose a new methodology to estimate international stochastic discount factors (SDFs) that jointly price cross-sections of international assets, such as stocks, bonds, and currencies, in the presence of frictions. We theoretically establish a two-factor representation for the cross-section of international SDFs, consisting of one global and one local factor, which is independent of the currency denomination. We show that our two-factor specification prices a large cross-section of international asset returns, not just in- but also out-of-sample with R2s of up to 80%.

Keywords: exchange rates; stochastic discount factors; international finance; asset pricing

JEL Codes: F3; F31; G15


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
global SDF (C69)exchange rate dynamics (F31)
local currency basket factors (F31)exchange rate dynamics (F31)
market segmentation increases (F61)correlation among SDFs diminishes (C10)
global SDF (C69)cross-sectional variation in asset returns (G12)
transaction costs (D23)home bias in international portfolios (G15)

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