Is There a Risk-Return Tradeoff in the Corporate Bond Market? Time-Series and Cross-Sectional Evidence

Working Paper: NBER ID: w25995

Authors: Jennie Bai; Turan G. Bali; Quan Wen

Abstract: We provide time-series and cross-sectional evidence on the significance of a risk-return tradeoff in the corporate bond market. We find a significantly positive intertemporal relation between expected return and risk in the bond market and the time-series predictability is driven by aggregate systematic risk instead of aggregate idiosyncratic risk. We also propose a new measure of systematic risk for corporate bonds and find a positive link between systematic risk and the cross-section of future bond returns. We provide an explanation for the significance of systematic (idiosyncratic) risk based on different investor preferences and informational frictions in the bond (equity) market.

Keywords: risk-return tradeoff; corporate bonds; systematic risk; idiosyncratic risk

JEL Codes: C13; G10; G11; G12


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
idiosyncratic risk (D81)future bond returns (G12)
lagged realized variance (C22)future bond returns (G12)
systematic risk (G12)future bond returns (G12)

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