Cash Flow Duration and the Term Structure of Equity Returns

Working Paper: NBER ID: w22520

Authors: Michael Weber

Abstract: The term structure of equity returns is downward-sloping: stocks with high cash flow duration earn 1.10% per month lower returns than short-duration stocks in the cross section. I create a measure of cash flow duration at the firm level using balance sheet data to show this novel fact. Factor models can explain only 50% of the return differential, and the difference in returns is three times larger after periods of high investor sentiment. I use institutional ownership as a proxy for short-sale constraints, and find the negative cross-sectional relationship between cash flow duration and returns is only contained within short-sale constrained stocks.

Keywords: cash flow duration; equity returns; term structure; investor sentiment; short-sale constraints

JEL Codes: E43; G12; G14


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
cash flow duration (C41)equity returns (G12)
investor sentiment (G41)equity returns (G12)
institutional ownership (G32)equity returns (G12)

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