Creative Destruction and Subjective Wellbeing

Working Paper: NBER ID: w21069

Authors: Philippe Aghion; Ufuk Akcigit; Angus Deaton; Alexandra Roulet

Abstract: In this paper we analyze the relationship between turnover-driven growth and subjective wellbeing, using cross-sectional MSA level US data. We find that the effect of creative destruction on wellbeing is (i) unambiguously positive if we control for MSA-level unemployment, less so if we do not; (ii) more positive on future wellbeing than on current well-being; (iii) more positive in MSAs with faster growing industries or with industries that are less prone to outsourcing; (iv) more positive in MSAs within states with more generous unemployment insurance policies.

Keywords: Creative destruction; Subjective wellbeing; Economic growth; Job turnover; Unemployment insurance

JEL Codes: I31; J63; J65; O33; O38; Z19


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
Creative destruction (O39)Subjective wellbeing (I31)
Job turnover (J63)Subjective wellbeing (I31)
Unemployment (J64)Subjective wellbeing (I31)
Creative destruction (O39)Anticipated wellbeing (I31)
Creative destruction (O39)Current wellbeing (I31)
Creative destruction (O39)Subjective wellbeing in faster-growing industries (I31)
Creative destruction (O39)Subjective wellbeing in states with generous unemployment insurance (J65)

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