Why Doesn't Technology Flow from Rich to Poor Countries?

Working Paper: NBER ID: w20856

Authors: Harold L. Cole; Jeremy Greenwood; Juan M. Sanchez

Abstract: What determines the technology that a country adopts? While many factors affect technological adoption, the efficiency of the country's financial system may also play a significant role. To address this question, a dynamic contract model is embedded into a general equilibrium setting with competitive intermediation. The ability of an intermediary to monitor and control the cash flows of a firm plays an important role in the technology adoption decision. Can such a theory help to explain the differences in total factor productivity and establishment-size distributions across India, Mexico, and the United States? A quantitative illustration suggests the answer is yes.

Keywords: No keywords provided

JEL Codes: D92; E13; G24; O11; O16


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
Efficiency of financial markets (G14)Technology adoption (O33)
Technology adoption (O33)Total Factor Productivity (TFP) (D24)
Technology adoption (O33)Income levels (D31)
Efficiency of financial markets (G14)Total Factor Productivity (TFP) (D24)
Efficiency of financial markets (G14)Income levels (D31)

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