Extended Families and Child Wellbeing

Working Paper: NBER ID: w20702

Authors: Daniel Lafave; Duncan Thomas

Abstract: Whereas studies have established the intra-household distribution of resources affects allocation decisions, little is known about how these decisions are affected by the distribution of resources among co-resident and non co-resident extended family members. Drawing on theoretical models of collective decision-making, we use extremely rich data from Indonesia to establish that child health- and education-related human capital outcomes are affected by resources of extended family members who co-reside with the child and those who are not co-resident. Extended family members are not completely altruistic but their allocation decisions are apparently co-ordinated in a way that is consistent with Pareto efficiency.

Keywords: child wellbeing; extended families; resource allocation; human capital

JEL Codes: D1; I0; J13


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
resources of coresident family members (D13)child health and education-related human capital outcomes (I21)
resources of non-coresident family members (J12)child health and education-related human capital outcomes (I21)
maternal resources (J13)child health and education-related human capital outcomes (I21)
paternal resources (Q34)child health and education-related human capital outcomes (I21)
resources of grandparents and other non-coresident family members (J12)child health and education-related human capital outcomes (I21)
household resources (D13)child health and education-related human capital outcomes (I21)

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