Antidumping and the Death of Trade

Working Paper: NBER ID: w19555

Authors: Tibor Besede; Thomas J. Prusa

Abstract: We investigate the extent to which antidumping actions eliminate trade altogether. Using quarterly export data for products involved in U.S. antidumping cases we find that antidumping actions increase the hazard rate by more than fifty percent. We find strong evidence of investigation effects with the impact during the initiation and preliminary duty phases considerably larger than during the final duty phase. There are also important differences with respect to the size of duties. Cases with higher duties face a much higher hazard in the preliminary phase but there is little additional effect when the final duty is actually levied. By contrast, cases with lower duties have a smaller but more persistent effect on the hazard, which proves to be highly detrimental in the long run as many trade relationship cease during the duration of the order. Given the literature on heterogeneous firms and trade, our results imply antidumping protection imposes greater costs than previously recognized.

Keywords: No keywords provided

JEL Codes: F13; F14


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
Antidumping actions (F18)Hazard rate of exports ceasing (F14)
Antidumping actions (F18)Hazard rate of exports ceasing during initiation phase (F10)
Antidumping actions (F18)Hazard rate of exports ceasing during preliminary duty phase (F14)
Antidumping actions (F18)Hazard rate of exports ceasing during final duty phase (F10)
Size of duties (H11)Hazard rate of exports ceasing during preliminary phase (C41)
Size of duties (H11)Hazard rate of exports ceasing over time (C41)

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