An Analysis of the Selection of Arbitrators

Working Paper: NBER ID: w1938

Authors: David E. Bloom; Christopher L. Cavanagh

Abstract: This paper analyses data on union and employer rankings of different panels of arbitrators in an actual arbitration system. A random utility model of bargainer preferences is developed and estimated. The estimates indicate that unions and employers have similar preferences, in favor of lawyers, more experienced arbitrators, and arbitrators who seem to have previously favored their side. Alternative rankings models, which are estimated to test whether bargainers rank arbitrators strategically, reveal no evidence of strategic behavior.

Keywords: Arbitration; Labor Economics; Collective Bargaining

JEL Codes: J52; D78


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
Arbitrator characteristics (J52)Preferences of unions and employers (J58)
Type of training (law vs. economics) (K29)Ranking given by parties (D79)
Experience of arbitrators (J52)Preferences of unions and employers (J58)
No strategic behavior (C72)True preferences in rankings (D11)

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