Do Information Technologies Improve Teenagers' Sexual Education? Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Colombia

Working Paper: NBER ID: w18776

Authors: Alberto Chong; Marco Gonzalez-Navarro; Dean Karlan; Martin Valdivia

Abstract: Across public junior high schools in 21 Colombian cities, we conducted a randomized evaluation of a mandatory six-month internet-based sexual education course. Six months after finishing the course, we find a 0.4 standard deviation improvement in knowledge, a 0.2 standard deviation improvement in attitudes, and a 55% increase in the likelihood of redeeming vouchers for condoms as a result of taking the course. We find no evidence of spillovers to control classrooms within treatment schools, and we find treatment effects are enhanced when a larger share of a student’s friends also takes the course. The low cost of the online course along with the effectiveness we document suggests this technology is a viable alternative for improving sexual education in middle income countries.

Keywords: Sexual Education; Information Technologies; Randomized Evaluation; Colombia

JEL Codes: I1; I2; O12


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
proportion of friends taking the course (C92)treatment effects (C22)
internet-based sexual education course (K24)sexual health knowledge (I10)
internet-based sexual education course (K24)attitudes (D91)
internet-based sexual education course (K24)likelihood of redeeming condom vouchers (D15)
internet-based sexual education course (K24)safe sex practices (I10)
internet-based sexual education course (K24)sexual activity (J13)

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