The Vote is Cast: The Effect of Corporate Governance on Shareholder Value

Working Paper: NBER ID: w16574

Authors: Vicente Cuat; Mireia Gine; Maria Guadalupe

Abstract: This paper estimates the effect of corporate governance provisions on shareholder value and long-term outcomes in S&P1500 firms. We apply a regression discontinuity design to shareholder votes on governance proposals in annual meetings. A close-call vote around the majority threshold is akin to a random outcome, allowing us to deal with prior expectations and the endogeneity of internal governance rules. Passing a corporate governance provision generates a 1.3% abnormal return on the day of the vote with an implied market value per provision of 2.8%. We also find evidence of changes in investment behavior and long-term performance improvements.

Keywords: No keywords provided

JEL Codes: D21; G14; G34


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
Improved governance structures (G38)Lower agency costs (G39)
Improved governance structures (G38)Enhanced firm value (G32)
Passing a corporate governance provision (G38)Abnormal return on the day of the vote (D72)
Passing a corporate governance provision (G38)Implied market value increase of $28 million per provision (D46)
Passing governance proposals (G34)Changes in investment behavior (G40)
Passing governance proposals (G34)Long-term performance improvements (D29)

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