Matching and Challenge Gifts to Charity: Evidence from Laboratory and Natural Field Experiments

Working Paper: NBER ID: w13728

Authors: Daniel Rondeau; John A. List

Abstract: This study designs a natural field experiment linked to a controlled laboratory experiment to examine the effectiveness of matching gifts and challenge gifts, two popular strategies used to secure a portion of the $200 billion annually given to charities. We find evidence that challenge gifts positively influence contributions in the field, but matching gifts do not. Methodologically, we find important similarities and dissimilarities between behavior in the lab and the field. Overall, our results have clear implications for fundraisers and provide avenues for future empirical and theoretical work on charitable giving.

Keywords: Charitable Giving; Field Experiments; Laboratory Experiments; Fundraising Strategies

JEL Codes: C9; C93; H4


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
Challenge Gifts (D64)Contributions (D64)
Matching Gifts (D64)Contributions (D64)
Threshold Level (C24)Contributions (D64)

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