New Measures of Port Efficiency Using International Trade Data

Working Paper: NBER ID: w12052

Authors: Bruce A. Blonigen; Wesley W. Wilson

Abstract: As the clearinghouses for a major portion of the world's rapidly increasing international trade flows, ocean ports and the efficiency with which they process cargo have become an ever more important topic. Yet, there exist very little data that allows one to compare port efficiency measures of any kind across ports and, especially, over time. This paper provides a new statistical method of uncovering port efficiency measures using U.S. Census data on imports into U.S. ports. Unlike previous measures, this study's methodology can provide such estimates for a much broader sample of countries and years with little cost. Thus, such data can be used by future researchers to examine a myriad of new issues, including the evolution of port efficiencies over time and its effects on international trade flows and country-level growth.

Keywords: port efficiency; international trade; US census data; econometric methods

JEL Codes: F10; L92


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
foreign port efficiency (F16)import charges (H22)
US port efficiency (L92)import charges (H22)
port efficiency (L91)import charges (H22)

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