Deflation and Depression: Is There an Empirical Link?

Working Paper: NBER ID: w10268

Authors: Andrew Atkeson; Patrick J. Kehoe

Abstract: Are deflation and depression empirically linked? No, concludes a broad historical study of inflation and real output growth rates. Deflation and depression do seem to have been linked during the 1930s. But in the rest of the data for 17 countries and more than 100 years, there is virtually no evidence of such a link.

Keywords: deflation; depression; empirical link; historical analysis; monetary policy

JEL Codes: E5; E52; E58; E6; E65; E42; E3; E31


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
deflation (E31)depression (E32)
deflation (E31)output growth (O40)
output growth (O40)depression (E32)

Back to index