Organizations, Diffused Pivotality, and Immoral Outcomes

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP9522

Authors: Armin Falk; Nora Szech

Abstract: This paper studies how organizational design affects moral outcomes. Subjects face the decision to either kill mice for money or to save mice. We compare a Baseline treatment where subjects are fully pivotal to a Diffused-Pivotality treatment where subjects simultaneously choose in groups of eight. In the latter condition eight mice are killed if at least one subject opts for killing. The fraction of subjects deciding to kill is higher when pivotality is diffused. The likelihood of killing is monotone in subjective perceptions of pivotality. On an aggregate level many more mice are killed in Diffused-Pivotality than Baseline.

Keywords: experiment; morality; organization; pivotality

JEL Codes: C91; D01; D03; D23; D63


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
perceptions of pivotality (F01)likelihood of killing (J17)
diffused pivotality (D52)increase in immoral outcomes (A13)

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