Roads and Trade: Evidence from the US

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP9393

Authors: Gilles Duranton; Peter M. Morrow; Matthew A. Turner

Abstract: We estimate the effect of interstate highways on the level and composition of trade for us cities. Highways within cities have a large effect on the weight of city exports with an elasticity of approximately 0.5. We find little effect of highways on the total value of exports. Consistent with this, we find that cities with more highways specialize in sectors producing heavy goods.

Keywords: Interstate Highways; Trade; Specialisation; Transport Costs

JEL Codes: F14; R41; R49


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
highway construction (R42)trade levels (F19)
historical routes (N73)highway availability (R48)
highways (R48)weight of exports (F10)
highways (R48)total value of exports (F10)
highways (R48)travel distances (R41)
specialization in heavy goods sectors (L79)weight of exports (F10)

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