Should a Principal Hire One Agent or Two Agents to Perform Two Sequential Tasks?

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP7976

Authors: Patrick W. Schmitz

Abstract: A principal should hire one agent to perform two sequential tasks when the tasks are conflicting (i.e., a first-stage success makes second-stage effort less effective), while she should hire two different agents when the tasks are synergistic.

Keywords: conflicting tasks; moral hazard; synergies

JEL Codes: D86


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
conflicting tasks (D74)hiring one agent (L85)
synergistic tasks (M54)hiring two agents (L85)
hiring one agent (L85)lower agency costs (D23)
hiring two agents (L85)lower agency costs (D23)
conflicting tasks (D74)disincentive for high effort in second task (D29)
synergistic tasks (M54)prevents shirking on first task (J33)

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