Methods versus Substance: Measuring the Effects of Technology Shocks on Hours

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP7474

Authors: Cristina Fuentes-Albero; Maxym Kryshko; Josvctor Rosrull; Ral Santaeullia Llopis; Frank Schorfheide

Abstract: In this paper, we employ both calibration and modern (Bayesian) estimation methods to assess the role of neutral and investment-specific technology shocks in generating fluctuations in hours. Using a neoclassical stochastic growth model, we show how answers are shaped by the identification strategies and not by the statistical approaches. The crucial parameter is the labor supply elasticity. Both a calibration procedure that uses modern assessments of the Frisch elasticity and the estimation procedures result in technology shocks accounting for 2% to 9% of the variation in hours worked in the data. We infer that we should be talking more about identification and less about the choice of particular quantitative approaches.

Keywords: business cycle; fluctuations; calibration; DSGE model; estimation; technology shocks

JEL Codes: C1; C8; E3


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
labor supply elasticity (J20)impact of technology shocks on hours worked (J29)
technology shocks (D89)labor productivity (J24)
labor productivity (J24)hours worked (J22)
neutral and investment-specific technology shocks (E22)hours worked (J22)
Bayesian estimation techniques (C11)analysis of technology shocks and hours worked (J29)

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