Sectoral Price Data and Models of Price Setting

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP7339

Authors: Bartosz Adam Makowiak; Emanuel Moench; Mirko Wiederholt

Abstract: We estimate impulse responses of sectoral price indexes to aggregate shocks and to sector-specific shocks. In the median sector, 100 percent of the long-run response of the sectoral price index to a sector-specific shock occurs in the month of the shock. The standard Calvo model and the standard sticky-information model can match this finding only under extreme assumptions concerning the profit-maximizing price. The rational-inattention model of Ma´ckowiak and Wiederholt (2009a) can match this finding without an extreme assumption concerning the profit-maximizing price. Furthermore, there is little variation across sectors in the speed of response of sectoral price indexes to sector-specific shocks. The rational-inattention model matches this finding, while the Calvo model predicts too much cross-sectional variation.

Keywords: Bayesian Dynamic Factor Model; Calvo Model; Menu Cost; Rational Inattention; Sticky Information

JEL Codes: C11; D21; D83; E31


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
sector-specific shock (L89)sectoral price index (C43)
aggregate shock (E10)sectoral price index (C43)

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