A Dynamic Model of Price Discrimination and Inventory Management at the Fulton Fish Market

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP7315

Authors: Kathryn Graddy; George Hall

Abstract: We estimate a dynamic profit-maximization model of a fish wholesaler who can observe consumer characteristics, set individual prices, and thus engage in third-degree price discrimination. Simulated prices and quantities from the model exhibit the key features observed in a set of high quality transaction-level data on fish sales collected at the Fulton fish market. The model?s predictions are then compared to the case in which the dealer must post a single price to all customers. We find the cost to the dealer of posting a uniform price to be extremely small.

Keywords: dynamic programming; fish; indirect inference; price discrimination; yield management

JEL Codes: C15; D21; D4; L1; L81


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
Customer type (Asian) (R20)Pricing (lower prices) (D49)
Customer type (white) (Y90)Pricing (higher prices) (D49)
Customer type (Asian) (R20)Price elasticity (higher) (D11)
Price discrimination (D40)Revenue (modest effect) (H27)
Uniform pricing (D41)Average prices paid (shift) (P22)

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