What Happens During Recessions, Crunches, and Busts

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP7085

Authors: Stijn Claessens; Ayhan Kose; Marco E. Terrones

Abstract: We provide a comprehensive empirical characterization of the linkages between key macroeconomic and financial variables around business and financial cycles for 21 OECD countries over the period 1960?2007. In particular, we analyze the implications of 122 recessions, 112 (28) credit contraction (crunch) episodes, 114 (28) episodes of house price declines (busts), 234 (58) episodes of equity price declines (busts) and their various overlaps in these countries over the sample period. Our results indicate that interactions between macroeconomic and financial variables can play major roles in determining the severity and duration of recessions. Specifically, we find evidence that recessions associated with credit crunches and house price busts tend to be deeper and longer than other recessions.

Keywords: business cycles; busts; credit crunches; equity prices; house prices; recessions

JEL Codes: E32; E44; E51; F42


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
credit crunch (E51)decline in credit (G21)
house price busts (R31)decline in real house prices (R31)
extent of declines in house prices (R31)depth of recessions (E32)
credit crunch (E51)deeper and longer recessions (E32)
house price busts (R31)deeper and longer recessions (E32)

Back to index