Forecasts of US Short-Term Interest Rates: A Flexible Forecast Combination Approach

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP6188

Authors: Massimo Guidolin; Allan G. Timmermann

Abstract: This paper develops a flexible approach to combine forecasts of future spot rates with forecasts from time-series models or macroeconomic variables. We find empirical evidence that accounting for both regimes in interest rate dynamics and combining forecasts from different models helps improve the out-of-sample forecasting performance for US short-term rates. Imposing restrictions from the expectations hypothesis on the forecasting model are found to help at long forecasting horizons.

Keywords: forecast combinations; term structure of interest rates

JEL Codes: C53; G12


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
combining forecasts from different models (C53)improved out-of-sample forecasting performance for US short-term interest rates (E47)
accounting for nonlinear regime dynamics (C22)enhanced forecast accuracy (C53)
imposing restrictions from the expectations hypothesis (C51)improved out-of-sample performance at long horizons (C58)
regime dynamics (O17)forecast accuracy (C53)
forecasting model interaction with underlying state of the economy (C53)performance under varying economic conditions (P17)

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