Eliciting Demand Information through Cheap Talk: An Argument in Favour of Price Regulations

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP5343

Authors: Lars Frisell; Johan N.M. Lagerlöf

Abstract: A firm must decide whether to launch a new product. A launch implies considerable fixed costs, so the firm would like to assess downstream demand before it decides. We study under which conditions a potential buyer would be willing to reveal his willingness to pay under different pricing regimes. We show that the firm's welfare - as well as consumers' - may be higher with a commitment to linear pricing than when pricing is unrestricted. That is, if informational asymmetries are significant, price regulations such as the Robinson-Patman Act may be endorsed by all parties.

Keywords: cheap talk; incomplete information; price discrimination; price regulations; Robinson-Patman Act

JEL Codes: D82; L11; L42


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
linear pricing (D41)efficient production (high demand) (D24)
linear pricing (D41)wasteful production (low demand) (D24)
pricing restrictions (L42)welfare gain (D69)
information sharing (O36)welfare gain (D69)
linear pricing (D41)production efficiency (D24)

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