Contract Renewal and Incentives in Public Procurement

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP4540

Authors: Dag Morten Dalen; Espen R. Moen; Christian Riis

Abstract: This Paper explores how the government?s choice of renewal policy in public procurement programmes can be used as a mechanism to provide firms with incentives to supply quality. Several firms produce a public service. The firms participate in a tournament where they are ranked according to the quality of their services, and rewarded in terms of contract renewals. We analyse the firms? incentives to produce high-quality services, and find that they are maximized if 50% of the contracts are renewed. The optimal renewal policy trades off incentive provision (which requires that a relatively large fraction of the firms are replaced each period) against the entry costs of new firms.

Keywords: contract renewal; public procurement; quality; tournament

JEL Codes: D44; L33; L51


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
Government's contract renewal decisions (L33)Firms' incentives to provide quality services (L15)
Threat of non-renewal of contracts for poor performance (D86)Firms' incentives to maintain high quality (L15)
Optimal contract renewal policy (50% renewal) (D86)Incentives for quality provision (L15)
Increasing replacement rate of firms (D25)Incentives for quality provision (L15)
Increasing replacement rate of firms (D25)Higher entry costs (D49)

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