Why are long rates sensitive to monetary policy?

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP4360

Authors: Tore Ellingsen; Ulf Sderstrm

Abstract: We use a quantitative model of the US economy to analyse the response of long-term interest rates to monetary policy, and compare the model results with empirical evidence. We find that the model can explain the strong and time-varying yield curve response to monetary policy innovations found in the data. A key ingredient in explaining the yield curve response is central bank private information about the state of the economy or about its own target for inflation.

Keywords: central bank; private information; excess sensitivity; term structure of interest rates; yield curve

JEL Codes: E43; E52


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
monetary policy innovations (E52)yield curve response (E43)
lack of private information (D82)insensitivity of long rates (E43)
private information (D82)sensitivity of long rates (E43)
endogenous policy innovations (O25)movement of all interest rates (E43)
exogenous innovations (O36)opposite movement of long and short rates (E43)
central bank private information (E58)causal relationship between monetary policy and long-term interest rates (E43)

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