Geography and Export Performance: External Market Access and Internal Supply Capacity

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP3807

Authors: Stephen Redding; Anthony J. Venables

Abstract: This Paper investigates the determinants of countries? export performance looking in particular at the role of international product market linkages. We begin with a novel decomposition of the growth in countries? exports into the contribution from increases in external demand and from improved internal supply-side conditions. Building on the results of this decomposition, we move on to an econometric analysis of the determinants of export performance. Results include the finding that poor external geography, poor internal geography, and poor institutional quality contribute in approximately equal measure to explaining Sub-Saharan Africa?s poor export performance.

Keywords: Economic Development; Economic Geography; International Trade

JEL Codes: F12; F14; O10


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
poor external geography (R12)poor export performance (F14)
poor internal geography (R12)poor export performance (F14)
poor institutional quality (O17)poor export performance (F14)
foreign market access (F23)export growth (F43)
internal supply capacity (D25)export performance (F17)
proximity to rapidly growing export markets (F10)export performance (F17)
access to ports (L92)internal supply capacity (D25)
external geography + internal geography + institutional quality (R12)export performance (F17)

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