Exchange Rate Dynamics: Learning and Misperception

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP3725

Authors: Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas; Aaron Tornell

Abstract: We propose a new explanation for the forward-premium and the delayed-overshooting puzzles. Both puzzles arise from a systematic under-reaction of short-term interest rate forecasts to current innovations. Accordingly, the forward premium is always a biased predictor of future depreciation; the bias can be so severe as to lead to negative coefficients in the ?Fama? regression; delayed overshooting may or may not occur depending upon the persistence of interest rate innovations and the degree of under-reaction; lastly, for G-7 countries against the US, these puzzles can be rationalized for values of the model's parameters that match empirical estimates.

Keywords: Delayed Overshooting; Forward-Premium Puzzle; Monetary Policy; Predictable Returns

JEL Codes: E40; F31; G10


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
systematic underreaction of short-term interest rate forecasts (E47)forward premium is a biased predictor of future depreciation (F31)
misperception about the nature of interest rate shocks (E43)predictable excess returns (G17)
interest rate forecasts (E47)exchange rate dynamics (F31)
persistence of interest rate innovations (E43)delayed overshooting (C69)
learning about interest rate shocks (E43)observed dynamics (C69)

Back to index