Imperfect Labour Markets, the Stock Market and the Inefficiency of Capitalism

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP332

Authors: Alan Manning

Abstract: In a capitalist economy capitalists can sell their stake in a firm on the stock market whereas workers cannot sell their jobs. It is argued that when workers have some bargaining power this asymmetry in property rights leads to inefficiencies. The consequences of this are explored and certain policy options considered.

Keywords: dynamic bargaining; organizational choice; capitalism; stock market; labour markets

JEL Codes: J32


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
Inability of workers to sell their jobs (J63)structural inefficiency in decision-making processes (D73)
Asymmetry of property rights (P14)organizational choices that enhance bargaining position of capitalists (P12)
Current workers' decisions (J29)future workers' welfare (J83)
Inefficient organizational forms chosen (D23)future utility losses of workers (J17)
Productivity agreements and flexible working practices (J29)long-term job losses for future workers (J63)
Job protection legislation (J58)mitigate inefficiencies (D61)

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