Production Decisions Under Demand Uncertainty: The High-Low Search Approach

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP223

Authors: Steve Alpern; Dennis J. Snower

Abstract: The paper presents a model of 'high-low search' under uncertainty, in which a 'conservative' firm 'searches' for an unknown product demand by making a sequence of production decisions. After each production decision and the concomitant sales, the firm infers whether its supply is 'too high' or 'too low'. We show how the production decision reduces the firm's demand uncertainty interval and how this reduced uncertainty (in turn) affects its future production decisions.

Keywords: demand uncertainty; high-low search; inventories; production decisions

JEL Codes: 022; 026


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
Production decision (D25)Demand uncertainty interval (D89)
Demand uncertainty interval (D89)Future production decisions (D25)
Production decision (D25)Supply strategies (M11)
Supply decisions (M11)Demand inference (D83)
Demand inference (D83)Supply adjustments (E23)

Back to index