Enhancing Human Capital in Children: A Case Study on Scaling

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP18672

Authors: Francesco Agostinelli; Ciro Avitabile; Matteo Bobba

Abstract: This paper provides novel insights into the science of scaling by examining an edu- cational mentoring program in Mexico. The analysis encompasses two independent field experiments, and seizes a unique opportunity to learn from the government’s implementation of the same intervention. While the program originally implemented at scale demonstrates limited effectiveness, the introduction of a new modality with enhanced mentor training significantly improves children’s outcomes. Mentor-parent interactions are found to stimulate parental engagement at the community-school level, which emerges as a critical factor for the scalability of the program. Our findings offer compelling evidence on the socially determined drivers of education interventions at scale.

Keywords: children's skills; parental investment; community engagement; science of scaling

JEL Codes: C90; C93; D02; I3; J1


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
api original (Y20)children's academic achievement (I24)
api plus (Y60)children's academic achievement (I24)
api plus (Y60)children's reading scores (I21)
api plus (Y60)children's math scores (C29)
api plus (Y60)children's socio-emotional scores (I24)
api plus (Y60)probability of enrolling in seventh grade (A21)
api plus (Y60)parental engagement (I24)
mentor-parent interactions (C92)parental engagement (I24)
parental engagement (I24)school closures (J65)

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