Supply Chain Finance and Firm Capital Structure

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP18468

Authors: Laura Bottazzi; Goutham Gopalakrishna; Claudio Tebaldi

Abstract: We model the joint financial decisions of a bank, a supplier, and their customers when firms have access to a factoring service to support a trade credit agreement. To explore the nexus between firms’ capital structure and the intensity of their financial and productive interlinkages we develop a structural model that integrates a ’supply chain of credit’ with a modelof ’downstream competition’ for customers and rationalizes the emergence of the granular networks that shape firms risk exposure. We exploit information from a proprietary dataset to identify a number of empirical regularities that correlate the use of factoring services offered by the bank with customers’ and suppliers’ capital structure determinants.

Keywords: banks; capital structure; factoring; firm volatility; supply chain of credit

JEL Codes: G2; G21; G32; G38


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
factoring services by banks (G21)trade credit relationships stability (L14)
factoring services by banks (G21)capital structure of firms (G32)
regulatory changes (G18)provision of factoring services to customers (G20)
financial health of suppliers (G32)credit provision (G21)
equity capital among suppliers (G32)reliance on factored trade credit (L14)

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