Sharing the Burden Equally: Intragroup Effects of Bank Capital Requirements

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP18443

Authors: Hans Degryse; Mike Mariathasan; Carola Theunisz

Abstract: This paper investigates the intra-group transmission of stricter capital regulation imposed at the banking group level. Specifically, we study how a policy-induced increase in the regulatory capital ratio impacts the capital adequacy composition, lending and risk-taking of the affiliated subsidiaries. Using a combination of bank and loan-level data, we find that once a banking group faces tighterconsolidated capital requirements, the recapitalization efforts are concentrated at the subsidiary- as opposed to the headquarters-level. Subsidiaries reduce risk-weighted assets in part through a reduction in credit supply. This contraction is more pronounced at subsidiaries that are either relatively small, less profitable orloosely regulated.

Keywords: capital requirements; credit supply; international shock transmission

JEL Codes: E51; E58; F36; F42; G21; G28


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
Stricter capital requirements (G28)Reduction in risk-weighted assets (RWAs) (G32)
Reduction in risk-weighted assets (RWAs) (G32)Contraction in credit supply from subsidiaries (E51)
Stricter capital requirements (G28)Diminished lending to existing borrowers (G21)
Stricter capital requirements (G28)Contraction in credit supply from subsidiaries (E51)

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