Risk-taking, Competition and Uncertainty: Do Contingent Convertible (CoCo) Bonds Increase the Risk Appetite of Banks?

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP17062

Authors: Sweder van Wijnbergen; Ioana Neamtu; Mahmoud Fatou

Abstract: We assess the impact of contingent convertible (CoCo) bonds and the wealth transfers they imply conditional on conversion on the risk-taking behaviour of the issuing bank. We also test for regulatory arbitrage: do banks by issuing CoCo bonds try to maintain risk-taking incentives when regulators reduce them through higher capitalization ratios? While we test for and reject sample selection bias, we show that CoCo bonds issuance has a strong positive effect on risk-taking behaviour, and so do conversion parameters that reduce dilution of existing shareholders upon conversion. Higher volatility amplifies the impact of CoCo bonds on risk-taking.

Keywords: contingent convertible bonds; risk-taking; bank capital structure; selection bias

JEL Codes: G01; G11; G21; G32


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
issuance of CoCo bonds (G33)risk-taking behavior of banks (G21)
higher volatility (G17)impact of CoCo bonds on risk-taking (F65)
wealth transfer from CoCo holders to existing shareholders (G34)risk-taking behavior of banks (G21)
design of CoCo bonds (G33)banks' risk-taking incentives (G21)

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