Measuring Consumer Sustainability Benefits

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP16903

Authors: Roman Inderst; Stefan Thomas

Abstract: While consumer sustainability benefits exhibit particular characteristics, e.g., as they are typically based on non-use value, they can be measured by standard instruments as applied in environmental cost-benefit analysis, such as conjoint analysis and contingent valuation. Their measurement may be particularly sensitive to provided context, which makes it necessary to be particularly careful when measuring consumers’ willingness-to-pay. This sensitivity, however, also allows to expand the scope for such benefits and enables an appropriate modelling of the counterfactual. While we advocate for a careful consideration of such more “reflective willingness-to-pay”, we are critical about a blank consideration of externalities and with it consumers’ willingness-to-pay for a change in the behaviour of other consumers.

Keywords: Antitrust; Consumer Welfare; Sustainability

JEL Codes: A13; K21; K32


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
framing of choices (D91)willingness to pay (WTP) (Q26)
information provision (L86)willingness to pay (WTP) (Q26)
social norms (Z13)consumer preferences (D11)
individual values (C29)consumer preferences (D11)
contextual factors (D91)willingness to pay (WTP) (Q26)

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