Is There Consumer Riskpooling in the Open Economy? The Evidence Reconsidered

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP15550

Authors: Patrick Minford; Zhirong Ou; Zheyi Zhu

Abstract: We revisit the evidence on consumer risk-pooling and uncovered interest parity. Widely used single equation tests are strongly biased against both. Using the full-model, Indirect Inference test, which is unbiased and has Goldilocks power by Monte Carlo experiments, we find that both the risk-pooling hypothesis and its weaker UIP version are generally accepted as part of a full world DSGE model. The fact that the risk-pooling hypothesis, with its implication of strong cross-border consumer linkage, has passed this test with generally the highest p-value, suggests that it deserves serious attention from policy-makers looking for a relevant model to discuss international monetary and other business cycle issues.

Keywords: open economy; consumer riskpooling; UIP; full-model test; indirect inference

JEL Codes: C12; E12; F41


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
single-equation tests (C20)rejection of riskpooling hypothesis (D81)
single-equation tests (C20)rejection of UIP (J65)
riskpooling hypothesis (G52)acceptance (Y20)
UIP (J65)acceptance (Y20)
riskpooling hypothesis (G52)strong cross-border consumer linkage (F61)
full DSGE model (E13)riskpooling hypothesis (G52)
full DSGE model (E13)UIP (J65)

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