Cash Transfer Programs and Household Labor Supply

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP14541

Authors: Daniela Del Boca; Chiara Pronzato; Giuseppe Sorrenti

Abstract: Employment helps reduce the risk of poverty. Through a randomized controlled trial, we evaluate the impact of a conditional cash transfer (CCT) program to low-income families with dependent children on household members’ labor sup-ply. Recipients are required to attend labor-market-oriented mentoring courses as a condition of the transfer. One year after admission to the program, fathers assigned to the CCT program are more likely to work (+14 percent) than fathers assigned to an unconditional cash transfer program or to a pure control group. No effect arises for mothers. Results seem to be explained by improved family networks and increased parental investments in activities that enhance labor market opportunities.

Keywords: conditional cash transfers; poverty; household labor supply; mentoring courses

JEL Codes: I10; I20; J24; I31


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
CCT (C24)fathers' likelihood to work (J22)
CCT (C24)fathers' labor supply (J22)
CCT (C24)improved family networks (J12)
CCT (C24)parental investments in labor market activities (J24)
CCT (C24)better economic conditions (P17)
CCT (C24)fewer utility bill issues (L97)
CCT (C24)higher likelihood of internet access (L96)
CCT and mentoring courses (A29)labor market knowledge (J20)
CCT and mentoring courses (A29)family networks (D85)

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