How the Wealth Was Won: Factor Shares as Market Fundamentals

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP14200

Authors: Martin Lettau; Sydney Ludvigson; Daniel L. Greenwald

Abstract: We provide novel evidence on the driving forcesbehind the sharp increase in equity values over the post-war era. From thebeginning of 1989 to the end of 2017, 23 trillion dollars of real equitywealth was created by the nonfinancial corporate sector. We estimate that54% of this increase was attributable to a reallocation of rents toshareholders in a decelerating economy. Economic growth accounts for just24%, followed by lower interest rates (11%) and a lower risk premium(11%). From 1952 to 1988 less than half as much wealth was created, buteconomic growth accounted for 92% of it.

Keywords: No keywords provided

JEL Codes: G10; G12; G17


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
factor share shocks (D33)reallocation of rents to shareholders (D33)
economic growth (O49)increase in equity values (G12)
lower interest rates (E43)increase in equity values (G12)
declining risk premia (G19)increase in equity values (G12)
factor share shocks (D33)average annual log return on equity (G12)
reallocation of rents to shareholders (D33)increase in equity values (G12)

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