Business Cycles and Currency Returns

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP14015

Authors: Lucio Sarno; Ric Colacito; Steven Riddiough

Abstract: We find a strong link between currency excess returns and the relative strength of the business cycle. Buying currencies of strong economies and selling currencies of weak economies generates high returns both in the cross section and time series of countries. These returnsstem primarily from spot exchange rate predictability, are uncorrelated with common currency investment strategies, and cannot be understood using traditional currency risk factors in either unconditional or conditional asset pricing tests. We also show that a business cycle factor implied by our results is priced in a broad currency cross section.

Keywords: exchange rates; currency risk premium; business cycles; long-run risk

JEL Codes: F31; G12; G15


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
business cycles (E32)currency excess returns (F31)
strong economies (P17)currency excess returns (F31)
output gaps (E23)currency excess returns (F31)
business cycles (E32)spot exchange rate predictability (F31)
currency portfolios sorted by output gaps (F31)excess returns (D46)

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