The Importance of Consumer Taste in Trade

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP13614

Authors: Hylke Vandenbussche; Bee Yan Awroberts; Yi Lee

Abstract: This paper documents the importance of consumer taste in the food industry using Belgian firm-product customs data by destination. We identify consumer taste through the use of a control function approach and estimate it jointly with other demand parameters using a veryflexible demand specification. The results show that taste decreases in distance but this relationship is not monotonic. The contribution of consumer taste to actual export revenue ranges from 1% to 31% depending on the product category in the food industry. On average, consumer taste explains about as much of the variation in exports as marginal costs.

Keywords: tastes; quality; marginal cost; exports; firm-product; consumer heterogeneity

JEL Codes: F12; F14


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
consumer taste (D12)export success (Y10)
consumer taste (D12)export revenues (F10)
distance (R12)consumer taste (D12)
marginal costs (D40)export success (Y10)
consumer taste and quality (L15)heterogeneity (D29)

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