Government versus Private Ownership of Public Goods: Experimental Evidence

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP13204

Authors: David J. Kusterer; Patrick W. Schmitz

Abstract: Who should own public projects? We report data from a laboratory experiment with 480 participants that was designed to test Besley and Ghatak's (2001) public-good version of the Grossman-Hart-Moore property rights theory. Consider two parties, one of whom can invest in the provision of a public good. The parties value the public good differently. Besley and Ghatak (2001) argue that more investments will be made if the high-valuation party is the owner, regardless of whether or not this party is the investor. While our experimental results provide support for the Grossman-Hart-Moore theory, they cast some doubts on the robustness of Besley and Ghatak's (2001) conclusion.

Keywords: Property Rights; Public Goods; Incomplete Contracts; Investment Incentives; Laboratory Experiments

JEL Codes: D23; D86; H41; L33; C92


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
High-valuation party ownership (P26)Investment frequency (G11)
Low-valuation party ownership (G32)Investment frequency (G11)
High-valuation party ownership (P26)Investment incentives (G31)
High-valuation party ownership (parameter constellation 1) (P26)Significant investment rates (G31)
High-valuation party ownership (parameter constellation 2) (P26)Investment rates (G31)
Negotiations break down (D74)High-valuation party does not provide public good (H41)
Disagreement payoffs + Inefficient punishment behavior (C72)Investment decisions (G11)

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